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Ha’iku Water

Background

This project is to keep the community informed about water – surface water, ground water, water diversions, water quality and plans by the county and the state that affect all these things.

Water Quality

We have an entire page devoted to water quality, here. Use that link to view recent water quality reports.

Water Use and Development Plan (WDUP)

The county Water Usage Development Plan (WUDP) was approved and adopted into law in 2023. It is a huge document but it describes in painful detail how water is used across all of Maui. You can access the document here.

HCA Testimony to the BLNR, on 30-Year Lease, September, 2021

In September, 2021, the Hawai’i State BLNR (Board for Land and Natural Resources) held a hearing to consider whether to accept an EIS (environmental impact statement) from A&B as part of their request for a lease on water rights from the East Maui watershed. This has been a long, contentious battle involving A&B, EMI, the Hawai’i legislature, the courts, BLNR and various concerned citizens and groups. HCA submitted written testimony in opposition to the 30-year lease.HCA submitted written testimony, you can view it here.

HCA Sponsored Public Meeting on WUDP, September 24, 2020

Maui’s long-in the-making Water Use and Development Plan (WUDP) left Haiku and Paia residents with more questions than answers after a two-hour Haiku Community Association (HCA) Town Hall discussion Thursday.

The online meeting, broadcast on Facebook, attracted almost 1,000 viewers who watched presentations from Maui Department of Water Supply’s Jeff Pearson and Eva Blumenstein about the strategy outlined in the 1,200-page WUDP to drill wells in the Haiku aquifer to supply the future water needs of Central and South Maui.

Moderator Dick Mayer asked questions gathered from community residents.  Among primary concerns:

  • The WUDP was created without data on the actual amount of water available in the Haiku aquifer. The plan’s assumptions that 8 million gallons per day could be sent from Haiku to South and Central Maui without impact are unproven.
  • No studies have been conducted on the aquifer’s overall water quality, which lies below lands contaminated by pesticides used in pineapple cultivation.
  • Some 400 Haiku residents are still waiting for water meters.  Others who have installed private wells or who use springs are concerned about the impact large County wells will have on those resources. The plan did not appear to have guarantees that Haiku residents will have adequate access to water resources before well water is removed from the region.
  • Traditional practitioners worry that the plan does not address potential impacts to streams, or to the interconnection of fresh water and the ocean, which is critical to taro farming and limu harvesting. Others voiced concern that the plan doesn’t take into account future growth of farming in Haiku.

Water Department planning program manager Eva Blumenstein reiterated that 51 meetings had been held on the WUDP—though none in Haiku—and said she was “sorry that Haiku feels left in the dark.”

But she had no specific answers to the community’s questions. “This is not a master plan for development,” she said. “It’s a guide to the council and county agencies.”

Blumenstein acknowledged that “where development is, is not where the water resources are,” and that the WUDP had “many unknowns.  We tried to address water conflicts, but these aren’t easy solutions.” Later she conceded, “There’s really no one way to know exactly what the impact [of drilling wells in Haiku] is going to be,” adding that there were “methods and tools” that could be used to “mitigate scenarios.”

HCA president Lucienne de Naie told the Water Department officials that she had been attending water meetings for almost two decades. “Why we don’t have some studies after 17 years?”  She added that she was “disgusted” to hear of people “waiting 30 years for a meter.”

Participant Shay Chan Hodges, chair of the Board of Water Supply which advises the Water Department, called the WUDP “gigantic” and suggested that future plans be synthesized “for a lay person.”

The people “want a voice in their own community’s development,” County Council member Mike Molina commented, referring to a bill under consideration to create a Haiku/Paia Community Plan advisory committee.

Molina suggested that, instead of voting to pass the WUDP, which is scheduled before the Maui County Council on October 9, the Council could decide that it needs to go back to committee for more work. ”I’m all for that.” He added. “I personally believe we need a plan that is fair to the community, limits diversion and takes advantage of other resources.”

He urged those watching to attend the online County Council hearing and share their views on October 9th.

Joyclynn Costa, who heads the Aha Moku Council for the Hamakualoa Moku, told Blumenstein and Pearson,  “Haiku doesn’t have a [water] problem. You’re bringing a problem to Haiku.  Ask Haiku for help and let’s work this out together and find a solution.”

HCA Proposed Amendments

The HCA proposed four amendments to the WUDP. You can read the full text here. The following is a summary of that letter.

  1. Proposed Haiku wells. The Ko’olau/Ha’iku well strategy is mentioned at least 17 times, spread over 5 sections of the Maui WUDP. The references need to have qualifying information about the project requirements.
  2. Water meter priority list. WUDP needs more updated and specific information and specific solutions about Upcountry priority list.
  3. The county’s role in leasing and managing water from the East Maui Irrigation system is unclear. The WUDP gives no clear vision about Maui County or other partners playing a more proactive roles in managing and allocating the water from public lands, leaving the County entirely dependent on EMI/A&B decisions.
  4. Private agreements between Department of Water Supply and EMI are unclear. Full transparency of all agreements needs to put forth in the WUDP.

County Council Meeting on WUDP, October 9

Due to the public’s concerns expressed to the Maui County Council, the WUDP was sent back to committee for further work.

Next Steps

The Water, Infrastructure and Transportation (WIT) committee-chair Yuki Lei Sugamura –  will consider the more general amendments. The Ag, Environment and Cultural Preservation (AECP) – chair Shane Sinenci – will consider the amendments concerning ag water use and cultural-environmental concerns.

HCA will track the process, probably in both committees, to make sure that the amendments that get discussed, really resolve the community’s concerns.

Getting Involved

We need your input to help inform the County Council on how Ha’iku residents are using water resources, including waiting for a water meter. So please fill out the short, private survey located here before December 16, 2020. Mahalo!